Sleep apnea It has been traditionally and mistakenly seen as a "disorder of men". However, the truth is that obstructive sleep apnea is a common among the women sleep disorder. And a new study suggests that the frequency of the women sleep apnea may be greater than what was previously thought.
Obstructive sleep apnea occurs when breathing stops during sleep, by the closure of the upper airway. These pauses in breathing can occur anywhere from a couple of times per night to hundreds of times over the course of a period of sleep. People who suffer from sleep apnea tend to snore and often experience daytime sleepiness. Obesity is a risk factor primary for obstructive sleep apnea.
Current estimates usually put the frequency of obstructive sleep apnea somewhere in the range of 3 to 7 per cent of the population, as well as 20 million adult Americans. Similar to many disorders of the sleepobstructive sleep apnea generally thought that it is subdiagnosticada, which means that the number of actual victims likely to be even bigger these numbers suggest. Men are usually considered as a higher risk of apnea of the dream and as a result has been given more attention to the identification and treatment of sleep apnoea sleep in men than in women.
Frequency of the women sleep apnea
Researchers from Sweden investigated the frequency of sleep apnea among 400 women between the ages of 20 and 70. The participants were selected from a population sample of 10,000 women. The researchers collected information on sleep apnea tests using both a questionnaire and a surveillance during the night's sleep. Sand they found rates of sleep apnea in women who were considerably older than expected:
- The study found that 50 per cent of the women had some degree of sleep apnea
- It found that 20 percent had moderate sleep apnea.
- The 6 percent was experiencing which was rated as severe sleep apnea.
The researchers found a strong association between women sleep apnea and factors of risk for age, obesity, and hypertension:
- Among older women, the serious sleep apnea was more frequent: 14 percent of women between 55 to 70 had severe obstructive sleep apnea.
- 80 percent of women who were considered obese (with a BMI of 30 or higher rate) had some degree of sleep apnea. Once again, the older women were more at risk: 31 percent of women between 55 to 70, which also had a BMI of 30 or higher, had severe sleep apnea.
- 84 per cent of women with high blood pressure also had sleep apnea.
Implications of the the sleep apnea in women
The obstructive sleep apnea, as well as being detrimental to every day (and nights) of life, can also cause serious health problems. Lcomplications of sleep apnea include increased risk of stroke and cardiovascular, disease as well as diabetes. Sleep apnea is linked to sexual dysfunction in men. However, sleep apnea often leads to sexual problems in women, however, this issue has not been studied.
As with many aspects of the sleep apnea, has been paid more attention to the effects of quality of life in the health of the men and women that needs to change. Women and men have different experiences of sleep, different challenges and different answers to disorders and insomnia while sleeping. We are constantly learning more about how sleep disorders and their consequences affect the health of women differently from men.
One study suggests that women may have an increased risk of cardiovascular problems than men. Researchers found that biological markers of heart disease are most significantly affected by lack of sleep in women than in men.
Women with sleep problems seem to be more susceptible to problems of weight than men. This study found that sleep low in women is more closely linked to a higher body mass index than in men. And this study found that in women, sleep apnea is closely related to metabolic syndrome .
Metabolic syndrome is a set of medical conditions, including excess weight around the torso, the insulin resistance and a sedentary lifestyle, which together indicate a high risk of diabetes and cardiovascular disease.
Women also experience certain hormonal throughout their life changes, associated with menstruation, pregnancy and menopause, which can be for them to sleep, especially with the age-specific challenges.
Since the woman's dream is different from that of men, symptoms of women related to the sleep apnea can also be different. Strong snoring and daytime sleepiness may not be so strongly present in them. However, women, especially elderly, women have other risk factors associated with apnoea sleep, factors like hypertension and obesity, by what should talk to their doctors about their sleep and habits when it comes to sleep and the presence of sleep apnea and other sleep disorders.
It is time to put aside the idea that sleep apnea is a problem of men. We have to be equally active in know, treat, and prevent the the sleep apnea in women.
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