Things that you should know about breast cancer

It is essential to examine us breasts frequently to detect if there are any lump or abnormality. Remember that early diagnosis is crucial to avoid greater evils

Breast cancer is one of the main types of cancers affecting women, and in one percentage less than men, which leaves millions of victims every year all over the world. This disease is now one of which alert more women in the world, because there are different risk factors that may develop it, but detection is key in time to treat it and even surpass it in its entirety.

Physicians, as well as the different entities and persons seeking to raise awareness about this disease, recommended commonly performed breast self-exams, in addition to a mammogram. Both are key to early detection and early treatment to stop the development. There are some things that many people still don't know about breast cancer, information is also is another way to prevent this disease. Then we bring you some interesting facts that you should know about breast cancer.

Statistical data of breast cancer

• Today, breast cancer is the cancer most predominantly worldwide, due to its high incidence, but also to the positive results of your treatment. A total of 4.4 million women about detected that time breast cancer five years ago, they still continue with life. However, breast cancer is the type of cancer causing more deaths of women around the world.
• Each year, more than one million women around the world receive the first breast cancer diagnosis. This figure represents 10% of all diagnosed cancer cases and 23% of all cases of cancer diagnosed in women.
• Each year, breast cancer is the leading cause of death of over 410,000 women around the world, which account for 14% of deaths by cancer in women, while 1.6% of the causes of deaths in the female population.
• Risk factors to develop breast cancer are: have over 45 years, being a woman, having a family history, have initiated the menstrual before age 12 stage and/or having menopause after age 55.
• Only from 5 to 10% of breast cancers are due to a hereditary factor.

What are the symptoms of breast cancer?

Initially and as many types of cancers, breast cancer has no symptoms that may alarm the person. Almost always have the symptoms as the disease progresses. Some of the things that allow you to detect it are:

• Bumps or lumps in the breast or armpit, which usually do not cause pain. This type of symptom can be identified with a breast self-examination and mammography. Not in all cases the lump or tumor means may have cancer. That is why it is important to immediately go to the doctor, so that he will give a correct diagnosis.
• Notice changes in texture, size and shape of the breast, as well as reddening of the skin, wells or sags.
• Discharge of a liquid through the nipple, which is characterized by bloody or purulent.

How can we prevent and diagnose early breast cancer?

Food and lifestyle play a very important role in the prevention of breast cancer. Certain there are foods that help prevent and combat cancer cells, so it is recommended to include them frequently in the diet. Is they must consume mainly fruit and vegetables, as well as increase the intake of water. Risk factors such as poor nutrition, alcoholism, smoking and sedentary lifestyle should also be avoided.
On the other hand, tamoxifen is a medication approved for women who have very high risk factors in developing the disease starting at age 35. That's why specialists sent it as a method of prevention.
For the detection time of breast cancerwomen should perform monthly breast self-examination, preferably after the menstrual period. In case you notice any irregularities, you should immediately see a doctor.
In addition, women older than 40 years, should have a mammogram at least once a year, for early detection of any type of alteration.

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